Variable | UOR | p-value | 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|
Maternal age | |||
 15–24 years a | – | – | – |
 25–34 years | 1.162* | p < 0.001 | 1.074–1.258 |
 35 years or older | 1.335* | p < 0.001 | 1.234–1.444 |
Age at first marriage | |||
 17 years or youngera | – | – | – |
 18–24 years | 0.997 | 0.933 | 0.925–1.074 |
 25 years or older | 0.915 | 0.278 | 0.779–1.075 |
Number of living children | |||
 Four or less a | – | – | – |
 Five or more | 1.672* | p < 0.001 | 1.568–1.782 |
Maternal education | |||
 None a | – | – | – |
 Primary | 1.102** | p < 0.05 | 1.013–1.199 |
 Secondary | 1.072 | 0.152 | 0.975–1.179 |
 Higher | 0.817 | p < 0.05 | 0.686–0.972 |
Female autonomy | |||
 Sole | – | – | – |
 Joint | 0.991 | 0.955 | 0.715–1.373 |
 No autonomy | 0.913 | 0.579 | 0.663–1.258 |
Pregnancy termination | |||
 Never experienced a | – | – | – |
 Ever experienced | 1.089 | 0.065 | 0.995–1.192 |
Death of a child | |||
 Ever experienced a | – | – | – |
 Never experienced | 0.832* | p < 0.001 | 0.782–0.885 |
Partner education | |||
 None a | – | – | – |
 Primary | 1.038 | 0.419 | 0.949–1.135 |
 Secondary | 1.109** | p < 0.05 | 1.019–1.206 |
 Higher | 1.038 | 0.468 | 0.938–1.149 |
Barriers to healthcare | |||
 At least one barrier a | – | – | – |
 No barrier | 1.191** | 0.001 | 1.077–1.318 |
Visitation by family planning worker | |||
 Not visited a | – | – | – |
 Visited | 0.888 | 0.171 | 0.750–1.052 |
Couple fertility desire | |||
 Both want same a | – | – | – |
 Husband want more | 1.004 | 0.911 | 0.929–1.085 |
 Husband want fewer | 1.025 | 0.790 | 0.855–1.229 |
 Don’t know | 1.180* | p < 0.001 | 1.085–1.283 |
Place of residence | |||
 Urban a | – | – | – |
 Rural | 0.901** | 0.005 | 0.838–0.969 |
Community literacy level | |||
 Low a | – | – | – |
 Medium | 1.091** | 0.024 | 1.012–1.177 |
 High | 1.130** | 0.001 | 1.048–1.219 |
Community socioeconomic status | |||
 Low a | – | – | – |
 Medium | 1.001 | 0.979 | 0.923–1.085 |
 High | 1.025 | 0.484 | 0.956–1.099 |
Community knowledge of modern method | |||
 Low a | – | – | – |
 Medium | 0.927** | 0.048 | 0.861–0.999 |
 High | 0.911** | 0.014 | 0.845–0.982 |
Proportion ever used contraceptive in community | |||
 Low a | – | – | – |
 Medium | 1.021 | 0.592 | 0.947–1.101 |
 High | 1.086** | 0.031 | 1.007–1.171 |
Geo-political zone | |||
 North-central a | – | – | – |
 North-east | 0.996 | 0.929 | 0.915–1.085 |
 North-west | 0.865* | p < 0.001 | 0.798–0.937 |