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Table 5 Bivariate and multivariate analysis of determinants of LARC utilization among HIV positive women attending ART Clinic in MKSH in, South West Ethiopia, 2021

From: Determinants of long act reversible contraceptive utilization among HIV positive reproductive age women attending ART clinic in South West Ethiopia

Variables

Category

Cases N = 108

Controls N = 216

COR 95%CI

AOR 95%CI

p-value

Age

≤ 20 years

4(22.2%)

14(77.8%)

1.0

1.0

 

20–34 years

56(27.5%)

148(72.5%)

1.32(0.41,4.19)

0.49(0.09,2.78)

0.42

≥ 35 years

48(47.1%)

54(52.9%)

3.11(0.96,10.09)

0.84(0.13,5.18)

0.84

Place of Residence

Urban

92(38.8%)

145(61.2%)

2.81(1.54,5.14)

2.67(1.23, 5.77)

0.012*

Rural

16(18.4%)

71(81.6%)

1

1

 

Marital Status

Married

88(34.5%)

167(65.5%)

1.0

1.0

 

single

12(23.5%)

39(76.5%)

0.58(0.29,1.17)

2.23(0.61,8.11)

0.22

Others

8(44.4%)

10(55.6%)

1.52(0.58,3.99)

0.56(0.13,2.36)

0.42

Mothers Educational Level

No formal education

18(21.4%)

66(78.6%)

1.0

1.0

 

Formal education

90(37.5%)

150(62.5%)

2.2(1.23,3.94)

2.93(1.36,6.34)

0.006*

Have Children

Yes

98(39.4%)

151(60.6%)

4.22(2.07,8.61)

2.33(0.93,5.89)

0.07

No

10(13.3%)

65(86.7%)

1.0

1.0

 

Counselled on LARC by Health professional

Yes

89(49.7%)

90(50.3%)

3.99(2.35,6.75)

5.42(2.67,11.03)

0.000*

No

19(13.1%)

126(86.9%)

1.0

1.0

 

Future Fertility intension

Yes

42(23.7%)

135(76.3%)

1.0

1.0

 

No

66(44.9%)

81(55.1%)

2.62(1.63,4.21)

2.87(1.44,5.70)

0.003*

CD4 in cells/mm3

 < 500cell/mm2

67(51.1%)

64(48.9%)

3.88(2.39,6.31)

4.18(2.12,8.23)

0.000*

 > / = 500cell/mm2

41(21.2%)

152(78.8%)

1.0

1.0

 

HIV transmission from mother to child

Yes

94(36.9%)

161(63.1%)

2.29(1.21,4.35)

3.65(1.49,8.95)

0.005*

No

14(20.3%)

55(79.7%)

1.0

1.0

 

Use condom during sexual intercourse

Yes

28(18.2%)

126(81.8%)

1.0

1.0

 

No

80(47.%1)

90(52.9%)

4.00(2.40,6.65)

4.86(2.46,9.62)

0.000*

Knowledge

Good

75(43.6%)

97(56.4%)

2.79(1.71,4.55)

2.38(1.24,4.58)

0.009*

Poor

33(21.7%)

119(78.3%)

1.0

1.0

 

Attitude

Favourable

71(49.0%)

74(51.0%)

3.67(2.26,5.99)

6.41(3.16,13.00)

0.000*

Unfavourable

37(20.7%)

142(79.3%)

1.0