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Table 3 Multi-level mixed effect logistic regression on intention of contraceptive utilization among married women in Ethiopia EDHS 2016 dataset, 2019

From: Fertility intention among married women in Ethiopia: a multilevel analysis of Ethiopian demographic health survey 2016

Individual level variables

label

Model 0 ICC=28.8%

Model I

COR(95%CI)

Model II

COR(95%CI)

Model III

AOR(95%CI)

Age (years)

15-19

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

20-34

 

1.9 (1.1, 3.3)*

 

1.9 ( 1.1, 3.3)**

35-49

 

28.4 (15.3, 52.8)*

 

23.6 (12.2 45.4)**

Religion

Orthodox

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

Muslim

 

3.1 (2.3, 4.3)*

 

5.4 (3.6, 7.9)**

Others*

 

2.5 (1.70, 3.8)*

 

1.8 (1.2, 3.0)**

Intention to use modern contraceptive

No

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

Yes

 

7.3 (5.4, 9.8)*

 

3.1( 2.2, 4.3)**

Reading newspaper

No

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

Yes

 

0.43 (0.30, 0.6)*

 

0.70 (0 .43,1.1)

Listening radio

No

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

Yes

 

0.56 (0.42, 0.74)*

 

0.78 (0.54, 1.1)

Watching TV

No

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

Yes

 

0.81 (0.69, 0.95)*

 

0.93 (0 .64, 1.3)

Own mobile

No

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

Yes

 

0.55 (0 .41, 0.73)*

 

0.9 (0 .68, 1.4)

Number of union

One

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

More than one

 

1.3 (1.02, 1.8)*

 

0.5 (0.41, 0.8)**

Number of children

No

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

Yes

 

1.4 (1.2, 2.15)*

 

1.0 (0.5, 1.7)

Internet use

No

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

Yes

 

0.20 (0.11, 0.38)*

 

0.56 (0.28, 1.16)

Community variables

Education

High

  

Ref.

Ref.

Low

  

1.61( 1.26, 2.0)*

1.67 (1.26,2.20)**

Region

Tigray

  

Ref.

Ref.

 

Afar

  

0.61 (0,35,1.05)

0.66 (0.38, 1.15)

 

Amhara

  

0.93 (0.6,1.43)

1.07 (0.69, 1.65)

 

Oromia

  

0.34 (0.20,0.57)*

0.37 (0.22,0 .61)**

 

Somali

  

0.82 (0.49, 1.38)

0.81 (0.56, 1.57)

 

Benishangul

  

0.70 (0.39 ,1.27)

0.74 (0.41, 1.34)

 

SNNPR

  

0.26 (0.13,0.52)*

0.29 (0.15, 0.58)**

 

Gambela

  

0.45 (0.26, 0 .78)*

0.41 (0.24, 0 .72)**

 

Harari

  

0.31 (0.17, 0.57)*

0.27 (0.15, 0.50)**

 

Dire-Dawa

  

1.1 (0.73, 1.78)

0.91 (0.58, 1.43)

 

Addis Ababa

  

0.79 (0.49, 1.29)

0.75 (0.46, 1.23)

  1. Key: Others*-catholic, Protestant and traditional beliefs