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Table 2 Other male characteristics and the practice of contraception

From: Male characteristics and contraception in four districts of the central region, Ghana

Respondent characteristics

Total (%)

Use of contraception

p-value

Yes

No

N (%)/Mean ± SD

N (%)/Mean ± SD

Social norms score

 

32.5 ± 6.3

34.2(6.4)

< 0.001*

Individual gender attitudes

    

Equitable

871(50.0)

248(28.5)

623(71.5)

 

Inequitable

871(50.0)

177(20.3)

694(79.7)

0.001

Controlling behavior

    

No

921(52.9)

273(29.6)

648(70.4)

 

Yes

821(47.1)

152(18.5)

669(81.5)

< 0.001

Decision-making authority

    

Not man

347(19.9)

118(34.0)

229(66.0)

 

Man

1395(80.1)

307(22.0)

1088(78.0)

< 0.001

Perpetrate IPV

    

No

1093(62.7)

220(20.1)

873(79.9)

 

Yes

649(37.3)

205(31.6)

444(68.4)

< 0.001

Life satisfaction score

 

14.7 ± 4.0

15.1 ± 4.2

0.093*

Depression score

 

35.8 ± 9.2

36.6 ± 9.3

0.108*

Substance use

    

No

958(55.0)

241(25.2)

717(74.8)

0.428

Yes

783(45.0)

184(23.5)

599(76.5)

 

Number of children

 

3.57 ± 2.25

3.60 ± 2.17

0.878

No. of main sexual partners

    

One

1301(74.7)

333(25.6)

968(74.4)

 

None

181(10.4)

15(8.3)

166(91.7)

< 0.001

More than one

259(14.9)

77(29.7)

182(70.3)

< 0.001

Have other sexual partners

    

No

1315(75.7)

298(18.6)

1017(81.4)

0.002

Yes

422(24.3)

123(29.1)

299(70.9)

 

Transactional sex

    

No

1275(73.2)

283(22.2)

992(77.8)

 

Yes

467(26.8)

142(30.4)

325(69.6)

0.001

Wanted first child

    

No

360(27.8)

103 (28.6)

257 (71.4)

 

Yes

934(72.2)

190 (20.3)

744 (79.7)

< 0.001

  1. *p-value from t-test, others from Chi-square test